Gunnar Myrdal

Gunnar Myrdal was a Swedish economist and sociologist known for his work on economic development and social policy. He explored how economic and social factors are interconnected, emphasizing that poverty and disparities are often rooted in systemic issues. His most influential idea is the concept of the "circular and cumulative causation," which explains how economic advantages or disadvantages can grow over time within regions or groups. Myrdal also contributed to understanding race relations in the U.S., notably in his study "An American Dilemma," highlighting how social and economic forces shape inequality. His work combines economics, sociology, and policy to address social progress.