Gulf of Maine Case

The Gulf of Maine Case involves disputes between the United States and Canada over maritime boundaries and resource rights in the Gulf of Maine, a marine area rich in fish and other resources. Both countries claim overlapping claims based on international law, particularly the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS). Resolving such disputes helps ensure fair access to resources and sustainable management of marine environments. The case illustrates the importance of clear legal boundaries and cooperation between neighboring nations to prevent conflicts and promote sustainable use of shared maritime resources.