Gulaþing

Gulaþing was an ancient Icelandic assembly or parliament system that emerged around the 10th century. It served as a legal and political gathering where community leaders, chieftains, and representatives discussed laws, settled disputes, and made important decisions collectively. Held annually at a central location, Gulaþing was crucial in establishing social order and governance in early Icelandic society, functioning as a unifying institution that combined legal authority with communal participation. Its traditions influenced the development of modern legislative practices in Iceland.