Guidelines-based Sentencing

Guidelines-based sentencing is a system that helps judges determine appropriate punishments for crimes by following a set of specific, evidence-based rules. These guidelines consider factors like the severity of the crime, the defendant's criminal history, and other relevant circumstances. The goal is to promote consistency and fairness in sentencing, reducing arbitrary decisions. While judges still have discretion, they use these guidelines to ensure punishments are proportionate and aligned with legal standards, making the sentencing process more transparent and equitable.