
Grunig & Hunt’s Excellence Theory
Grunig & Hunt’s Excellence Theory emphasizes that effective public relations is rooted in organizations practicing two-way, symmetrical communication. This approach involves honest dialogue where both the organization and its publics listen and respond appropriately, fostering mutual understanding and trust. Rather than one-sided messaging, it promotes collaboration to build strong relationships, improve decision-making, and enhance organizational reputation. The theory underscores that such ethical and strategic communication leads to better organizational performance and healthier, more transparent interactions with stakeholders.