groundwater interaction

Groundwater interaction involves the natural exchange of water between underground sources (aquifers) and surface water bodies like rivers, lakes, and wetlands. When it rains, water soaks into the ground, replenishing aquifers. This stored water can flow back to the surface, supporting nearby water bodies, or be extracted for use. Conversely, surface water can seep down into the ground, recharging aquifers. This continuous exchange maintains the flow and health of ecosystems, ensures a stable water supply, and influences water quality. Understanding groundwater interaction is essential for sustainable water management and protecting aquatic environments.