groundwater geochemistry

Groundwater geochemistry is the study of the chemical composition of water stored underground. It examines how natural materials, like minerals in rocks and soil, dissolve into water and how other elements or contaminants may enter the water as it moves through underground formations. This understanding helps us assess water quality, predict how it interacts with the environment, and manage resources responsibly. Key factors include pH, minerals, and dissolved gases, all of which influence how suitable groundwater is for drinking, agriculture, or ecological health.