Greenhouse agriculture

Greenhouse agriculture involves growing plants inside enclosed structures called greenhouses, which create a controlled environment. This allows farmers to regulate temperature, humidity, light, and ventilation, optimizing growing conditions regardless of outdoor weather. The primary benefits include extended growing seasons, increased crop yields, and protection from pests and diseases. Greenhouses can use natural sunlight enhanced with supplemental lighting or artificial light sources, and often incorporate technologies like heating, cooling, and irrigation systems. This method enables efficient, predictable production of vegetables, flowers, and other crops while reducing resource waste and environmental impact.