Greek Sculpture

Greek sculpture is renowned for its realistic and idealized depictions of the human form, emphasizing proportion, anatomy, and movement. Artists sought to portray gods, athletes, and ordinary people with a sense of balance and naturalism, often aiming to reflect harmony and beauty. Key periods include the Archaic, characterized by stiff, stylized figures; the Classical, focusing on realism and dynamic poses; and the Hellenistic, which depicts more emotional expression and detail. Greek sculptures used marble and bronze, showcasing mastery in carving and casting, and greatly influenced Western art tradition through their emphasis on humanism and technical skill.