Greater Middle East Initiative

The Greater Middle East Initiative was a U.S. government effort launched around 2004 to promote stability, economic development, and democratic reforms in a region traditionally called the Greater Middle East, which includes parts of North Africa, the Middle East, and Central Asia. Its goals were to foster political openness, improve economic prospects, and enhance regional cooperation. However, the initiative faced criticism for its broad scope and limited impact, and it was eventually phased out in favor of more targeted approaches. Overall, it aimed to support positive change and stability in a complex and diverse region.