Great Flood in mythologies

The Great Flood appears in many mythologies as a widespread deluge that resets or cleanses the world. Often, it involves a deity or divine force sending rain or rising waters to punish humanity or to purify the Earth due to corruption or wickedness. Surviving stories typically feature a hero or chosen individual building an ark or vessel to escape the flood, preserving life. These myths serve to explain natural disasters, emphasize moral lessons, and reflect cultural values related to renewal and human responsibility. Notable examples include the Epic of Gilgamesh, the Biblical Noah’s Ark, and Hindu stories of Manu.