Granulomatous Lung Disease

Granulomatous lung disease is a condition where the lungs develop small clusters of immune cells called granulomas, often in response to chronic inflammation or infection. These granulomas form to contain substances like bacteria, fungi, or other irritants that the body struggles to eliminate. Symptoms may include cough, shortness of breath, and chest discomfort. The disease can result from various causes, including infections, autoimmune conditions, or exposure to certain occupational or environmental agents. Diagnosis involves imaging and sometimes biopsy, and treatment depends on the underlying cause, aiming to reduce inflammation and manage symptoms.