Grading in Cytopathology

Grading in cytopathology involves evaluating cells from a tissue sample to determine how abnormal they are, which helps assess the severity of disease, particularly cancer. Pathologists examine cellular features like size, shape, organization, and how much they differ from normal cells. These features are scored on a scale, typically from low to high grade, indicating the likelihood of aggressive behavior. The grading assists clinicians in making treatment decisions by providing insights into the tumor’s aggressiveness and potential prognosis, ultimately guiding patient management and care strategies.