Government of San Marino

The government of San Marino is a parliamentary republic with a unique system where two Captains Regent serve as dual heads of state for six-month terms, representing the nation domestically and internationally. The government is guided by a Council of Twelve, and legislative power is held by the Grand and General Council, a 60-member parliament elected by citizens. The system emphasizes parliamentary democracy, with executive functions carried out by the Captains Regent and their council, ensuring stability and continuity. Overall, San Marino's government balances traditional roles with democratic principles, maintaining its sovereignty and governance through a blend of historical customs and modern political structures.