Gout and Pseudogout

Gout and pseudogout are types of arthritis caused by crystal formation in the joints. Gout typically arises from high levels of uric acid, leading to sharp urate crystals, causing sudden, intense pain and swelling, often in the big toe. Pseudogout, on the other hand, is caused by calcium pyrophosphate crystals and usually affects larger joints, such as the knees. Both conditions can lead to inflammation and discomfort, and while they share symptoms, they have different causes and treatments. Proper diagnosis and management by a healthcare professional are essential for effective relief.