Gossypium (genus)

Gossypium is the scientific genus that includes the plants commonly known as cotton. These plants are shrubs or small trees that produce fibers used to make textiles. The genus comprises several species, some of which are cultivated worldwide for their soft, fluffy fibers, primarily from the seed hairs. Cotton plants thrive in warm climates and have significant economic importance due to their role in clothing and textile industries. Beyond fiber, cotton seeds also produce oil and animal feed. Overall, Gossypium species play a vital role in agriculture and global commerce.