Gorbachev's New Thinking

Gorbachev’s New Thinking was a reform approach introduced by Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev in the 1980s aimed at modernizing the USSR. It emphasized greater openness (glasnost), reduced Cold War tensions, and improved relations with the West. Gorbachev sought to make the Soviet economy more efficient through reforms like glasnost and perestroika (restructuring). These ideas promoted transparency, increased dialogue, and a shift away from strict authoritarian control, ultimately contributing to the end of the Cold War and the easing of global tensions. The approach aimed for a more responsible and flexible Soviet Union, adapting to new realities without abandoning socialism entirely.