
Gonads
Gonads are the reproductive organs that produce eggs in females and sperm in males. They also release hormones like estrogen and testosterone, which help develop and maintain secondary sexual characteristics such as body hair, voice pitch, and breast development. In females, the gonads are the ovaries, while in males, they are the testes. These organs play a vital role in human reproduction and hormonal balance, influencing physical traits, fertility, and overall health.