Goffman's Dramaturgical Analysis

Goffman's Dramaturgical Analysis likens social interactions to a theatrical performance, where individuals are actors presenting themselves in certain ways to influence how others perceive them. In this view, people carefully manage their behaviors, appearances, and words—like actors on a stage—to create specific impressions, maintain social roles, and navigate relationships. Just as a performer adjusts their act for the audience, individuals adapt their conduct depending on the context, aiming to present themselves favorably and achieve desired social outcomes. This perspective highlights how social life involves ongoing performances shaped by individual intentions and societal expectations.