Godaan

"Godaan," a novel by Munshi Premchand, explores the lives of rural Indian farmers facing poverty, social injustice, and personal dilemmas. The story centers on Hori, a poor farmer striving to fulfill societal and familial duties, including the symbolic act of giving a gift (Godaan) to a Brahmin priest. The novel highlights the oppressive caste system, economic struggles, and the resilience of rural communities. It provides a realistic depiction of rural life, emphasizing themes of sacrifice, dignity, and the persistent pursuit of hope despite adversity.