GNU (GNU Project)

The GNU Project, launched in 1983 by Richard Stallman, aims to create a free and open-source operating system’s core components. "Free" here means users can run, modify, and share the software without restrictions. GNU provides essential tools like compilers, editors, and utilities, forming the backbone of many Linux-based systems. The project promotes software freedom, collaboration, and transparency, emphasizing that users should control their software rather than relying on proprietary, closed-source options. Overall, GNU’s goal is to foster an ecosystem of free software that benefits individuals and the broader tech community.