glucotoxicity

Glucotoxicity refers to the damage caused to cells, especially in the pancreas and other organs, by high levels of blood sugar over time. When blood sugar remains elevated, it can impair the normal functioning of cells, leading to reduced insulin production and increased insulin resistance. This ongoing damage worsens diabetes control and can cause complications like nerve, kidney, and eye problems. Essentially, sustained high blood sugar levels can harm your body's cells and organs, making it harder to manage diabetes effectively.