global research competitiveness

Global research competitiveness refers to how well countries participate in and lead scientific studies, innovation, and technological development compared to others. It measures factors like investment in research, quality of research output, and ability to solve complex problems. Countries that are highly competitive in research can create new knowledge, develop innovative products, and address global challenges more effectively. This competitiveness influences economic growth, technological leadership, and the overall advancement of society, highlighting a nation’s capacity to contribute to and benefit from scientific progress on the world stage.