global cotton trade

The global cotton trade involves the buying, selling, and transportation of raw cotton between countries. Major producers like India, China, and the U.S. grow cotton, which is then exported worldwide to textile manufacturers. These manufacturers turn cotton into fabrics and clothing. Trade flows are influenced by factors like weather, government policies, and market demand. Countries import and export cotton based on their manufacturing needs and agricultural capacity. The trade impacts prices, economies, and the availability of cotton products globally, creating an interconnected market that sustains the global textile industry.