Global Climate Monitoring

Global Climate Monitoring involves systematically observing and tracking Earth's climate variables—such as temperature, rainfall, ice cover, and sea levels—using satellites, sensors, and climate models. This ongoing process provides critical data to understand climate trends, detect changes over time, and assess the impacts of human activities. By continuously monitoring these factors, scientists can identify early signs of climate change, inform policy decisions, and develop strategies to mitigate its effects, ultimately helping to protect ecosystems, economies, and communities worldwide.