GIS in archaeology

Geographic Information Systems (GIS) in archaeology is a technology that helps researchers analyze and visualize spatial data related to historical sites and artifacts. By mapping locations, GIS allows archaeologists to see patterns in how people lived, moved, and interacted over time. It integrates various information, such as terrain, climate, and past excavation results, making it easier to understand the archaeological landscape. This technology enhances fieldwork, aids in site preservation, and provides insights into cultural developments, ultimately enriching our understanding of human history.