Gilligan's Critique

Gilligan's critique refers to psychologist Carol Gilligan's challenge to traditional theories of moral development, notably those by Lawrence Kohlberg. She argued that these theories, which often emphasize a hierarchical view of morality focused on justice and rights, overlook a significant aspect of moral reasoning, particularly the importance of relationships and care. Gilligan proposed that moral development includes a care perspective, emphasizing empathy and the interconnectedness of individuals, particularly in women's experiences. This critique highlighted the need for a more inclusive understanding of ethics that values different moral voices and approaches, beyond just fairness and individual rights.