Gilligan (Carol Gilligan)

Carol Gilligan is a psychologist known for her work on moral development and gender differences. She challenged earlier theories by suggesting that women and men may prioritize different ethics: women often emphasize caring, relationships, and compassion, while men tend to focus on justice and rules. Her research highlighted that moral reasoning varies depending on individual experiences and social context, emphasizing the importance of empathy and connection. Gilligan's insights have influenced educational, psychological, and feminist discussions by promoting a more inclusive understanding of moral and emotional development across genders.