Germplasm collections

Germplasm collections are organized repositories that preserve genetic material of plants, animals, or microorganisms. They include seeds, tissues, or reproductive parts stored for future use. These collections serve as a genetic bank, safeguarding biodiversity, supporting plant breeding, and ensuring food security. By maintaining diverse gene pools, germplasm collections help researchers develop resilient crop varieties to adapt to changing environmental conditions, pests, and diseases. They are vital resources for conservation, research, and sustainable agriculture, ensuring that valuable genetic traits are preserved for future generations.