German composers of the early 20th century

Early 20th-century German composers like Arnold Schoenberg, Paul Hindemith, and Kurt Weill explored new musical ideas, breaking from traditional tonality. Schoenberg pioneered atonal and twelve-tone music, emphasizing structure and emotion beyond conventional rules. Hindemith focused on craftsmanship, blending modern and classical elements, while Weill integrated drama and popular styles, influencing theater and film. These composers reflected a period of intense experimentation, influenced by social upheavals and technological advances, shaping the future of Western music by pushing the boundaries of harmony, form, and expression.