German Communism

German Communism primarily refers to the political movement and ideology in Germany advocating for a classless society and the abolition of capitalism, rooted in Marxist principles. Following World War I, the Spartacist uprising in 1919 marked a significant attempt to establish communism in Germany, led by influential figures like Rosa Luxemburg and Karl Liebknecht. The German Communist Party (KPD) was formed and played a key role during the Weimar Republic, opposing both capitalism and rising fascism. Ultimately, the party gained influence but was suppressed after the Nazis came to power in the 1930s, leading to its decline.