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Gerhard Binnig

Gerhard Binnig is a notable physicist, best known for co-inventing the scanning tunneling microscope (STM) in 1981. This groundbreaking device allows scientists to visualize and manipulate individual atoms on surfaces, significantly advancing fields like semiconductor physics and nanotechnology. By providing unprecedented detail, the STM has enabled researchers to better understand materials at the atomic level, leading to improvements in electronics and other technologies. Binnig's contributions have earned him many awards, including the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1986, highlighting his impact on modern science and technology.