
Geosynchronous satellites
A geosynchronous satellite orbits Earth at the same rotational speed as the planet, so it stays fixed over the same spot on the equator. This means it appears stationary relative to the Earth's surface. These satellites orbit approximately 35,786 kilometers (22,236 miles) above Earth and are crucial for communications, weather monitoring, and broadcasting because their fixed position allows consistent coverage of specific regions. Their unique orbit balance ensures continuous service without the satellite needing to move relative to ground stations.