
Georgius Agricola
Georgius Agricola was a 16th-century German scholar often called the “father of mineralogy.” He studied and documented various minerals, metals, and mining techniques of his time. His most famous work, "De Re Metallica," provided detailed descriptions of mineral extraction, processing, and geology, blending scientific observation with practical knowledge. Agricola's contributions laid the foundation for modern earth sciences and improved understanding of mineral resources, influencing mining practices and scientific study for centuries.