Geomechanics

Geomechanics is the study of how geological materials, like rocks and soil, behave under various forces, such as pressure, stress, and temperature changes. In the context of seismology, it helps us understand how earthquakes occur and how seismic waves travel through the Earth. By examining the properties of these materials, scientists can predict how they will respond during seismic events, which is crucial for assessing risks and designing buildings and infrastructure to withstand earthquakes. Essentially, geomechanics connects the physical properties of the Earth's materials to the dynamic events that shape our planet.