Geological Hazard

A geological hazard refers to naturally occurring events caused by Earth's processes that can pose a risk to people, property, and the environment. Examples include earthquakes, landslides, volcanic eruptions, tsunamis, and soil erosion. These hazards result from the Earth's dynamic nature—tectonic movements, volcanic activity, or gravity-driven soil movement. While they are natural phenomena, they can become dangerous when they impact human communities or infrastructure. Understanding these hazards helps in planning, risk assessment, and implementing safety measures to minimize potential damage and protect lives.