
Geological disposal facility
A geological disposal facility is a specially designed underground site where radioactive waste is safely stored deep within the Earth's crust. Its purpose is to isolate the waste from the environment and people for thousands of years, preventing contamination. These facilities use stable rock formations and engineering barriers to contain the radiation, ensuring safety over long periods. They are considered a responsible solution for managing high-level radioactive waste generated by nuclear power plants and other sources, providing a secure, long-term storage option that minimizes risks to future generations.