geography of the Levant

The Levant is a region in the Eastern Mediterranean that includes countries like Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, Palestine, and parts of Syria. It features a diverse landscape of coastal plains along the Mediterranean, rugged mountain ranges such as the Anti-Lebanon and Lebanon Mountains, and inland deserts like the Jordan Valley. The area has a mix of fertile land ideal for agriculture and arid zones, with important rivers like the Jordan River providing water resources. Historically, its strategic location has made it a crossroads for trade, culture, and civilizations over thousands of years.