Geography of the Han Dynasty

The Han Dynasty (206 BCE to 220 CE) was located in what is now China, covering a vast area that included diverse geography. It spanned from the Yellow River in the north to the Yangtze River in the south, incorporating mountains, plains, and plateaus. The fertile regions supported agriculture, critical for the population. The Silk Road, starting during the Han, facilitated trade and cultural exchange, linking China to Central Asia and beyond. The dynasty's expansion included frontier territories, connecting different cultures and resources, which helped to establish a strong economy and influence throughout the region.