Geographical Information Systems

Geographical Information Systems (GIS) are tools that help us collect, analyze, and visualize spatial data about the world. By combining maps with data, GIS enables us to see patterns and relationships, such as where resources are located or how to respond to natural disasters. In applied sciences, technology, and engineering, GIS supports decision-making in urban planning, environmental management, and transportation. It allows professionals to make informed choices based on the geographical context, improving efficiency and outcomes in various projects. Essentially, GIS turns complex data into understandable visual maps that aid in problem-solving and planning.