Geographic data standards

Geographic data standards are agreed-upon rules and formats for collecting, sharing, and using spatial information about locations on Earth. They ensure that maps, GPS data, and geographic information systems (GIS) can work seamlessly together, enabling accurate, consistent, and reliable use of location data. These standards cover how geographic features are represented, labeled, and exchanged, promoting interoperability across different applications and organizations. By following these standards, users can confidently combine and analyze geographic data, supporting decision-making in areas like urban planning, navigation, and environmental management.