genome stability

Genome stability refers to the ability of an organism's genetic material—DNA—to remain accurate and intact over time. This ensures that the instructions for building and maintaining the body are preserved, preventing harmful mutations or errors. Maintaining genome stability involves processes that repair damaged DNA and prevent errors during cell division. When these processes work well, cells function properly and the organism remains healthy. Conversely, compromised genome stability can lead to genetic disorders, aging, or diseases like cancer. Overall, it is essential for healthy development, growth, and lifespan.