genome-environment associations

Genome-environment associations refer to the connections between an organism’s genetic makeup and the environments it inhabits. These relationships help us understand how certain genes influence adaptations to local conditions like climate, soil, or altitude. By studying these associations, scientists can identify which genetic variations enable species to survive and thrive in specific environments, revealing patterns of natural selection and evolutionary change. This knowledge can inform conservation efforts, improve agriculture, and enhance our understanding of how living beings adapt to their surroundings over time.