Genetic predisposition to deafness

Genetic predisposition to deafness means that certain genes passed from parents can increase the likelihood of a person developing hearing loss. These genetic factors can influence how the inner ear or auditory nerves develop and function. Some genes may cause deafness at birth (congenital), while others might lead to hearing loss later in life. Not everyone with these genes will become deaf, but they have a higher risk. Understanding these genetic factors can help in early diagnosis, intervention, and counseling for families with a history of hearing loss.