Genetic Forensics

Genetic forensics involves analyzing an individual’s DNA to identify or exclude persons involved in criminal cases or to determine biological relationships. Every person’s DNA has unique markers, much like a genetic fingerprint. Forensic scientists compare DNA samples from crime scenes to those of suspects, victims, or databases to find matches. This process provides a highly reliable way to confirm identities, support investigations, or exonerate innocent individuals. Advances in genetic profiling and DNA sequencing have made forensic analysis a crucial tool in modern criminal justice and law enforcement efforts.