Genetic Control

Genetic control refers to how genes, which are segments of DNA, regulate biological processes in an organism. These genes contain instructions that determine how cells grow, develop, and function. They control traits like eye color, production of enzymes, or resistance to diseases by turning certain genes on or off, or adjusting their activity levels. This regulation ensures the right amount of proteins are made at the right time, maintaining normal functioning and allowing adaptation to changes in the environment. In essence, genetic control orchestrates the complex processes that keep living organisms alive and functioning properly.