Genetic Circuit Design

Genetic circuit design involves creating artificial sets of genes that work together like electronic circuits, enabling cells to perform specific tasks. Scientists engineer these genetic components—such as switches, sensors, and timers—to control gene activity precisely. This approach allows cells to process information, respond to their environment, or produce useful products, much like a computer executes programs. By designing these biological "circuits," researchers can develop new therapies, improve agriculture, and advance biotechnology in a controlled, predictable way.