Genetic adaptation

Genetic adaptation is a process where populations evolve over generations through changes in their genes, helping them better survive and reproduce in their environment. These genetic changes occur randomly, but if they provide a survival advantage—like better camouflage, resistance to disease, or improved ability to find food—they become more common over time. This gradual shift in genetic traits is driven by natural selection, ensuring that the species becomes better suited to its surroundings. In essence, genetic adaptation is nature's way of fine-tuning living things so they thrive in their specific habitats.