Genetic abnormalities

Genetic abnormalities are changes or mutations in a person’s DNA that can lead to health issues or affect physical traits. These can happen when genes are altered, deleted, or added, resulting in disorders such as Down syndrome or cystic fibrosis. Some genetic abnormalities are inherited from parents, while others occur spontaneously. They can impact development, growth, and bodily functions. Understanding these abnormalities is essential for diagnosing conditions, guiding treatment, and providing genetic counseling for families. Overall, they highlight the complex relationship between genetics and health.