General Strain Theory

General Strain Theory suggests that people are more likely to engage in criminal behavior when they experience stress or negative emotions, such as frustration, disappointment, or anger. This stress often results from not achieving important goals, losing positive stimuli, or experiencing unfair treatment. When individuals cannot effectively cope with these stressed feelings, they might turn to criminal acts as a way to relieve their frustration or seek relief. The theory emphasizes that the combination of strain and inadequate coping mechanisms increases the likelihood of criminal behavior, highlighting the importance of addressing emotional and social stresses to prevent crime.